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Emily Dickinson
(1830 - 1886 ) |
Emily Dickinson (1830 -1886)
rarely left her birthplace of Amhearst Massachusetts. She
lived her life as an unknown poet except to her family and a few
friends. That is particularly unusual, because during her lifetime
she wrote almost eighteen hundred exquisite short poems that
are now regarded as one of the great expressions of America genius.
She
was the bright daughter of a well-to-do religious family; her father was
a lawyer. As a girl at boarding school, she seemed high-spirited
and happy. But something happened when she was a young woman (a
love that was not, or could not be requited, biographers speculate), and at
thirty-one, she simply withdrew from the world. She dressed all
in white, refused to leave her home or to meet strangers, and devoted
her life to her family - and to writing poetry. Of her own poetry,
she wrote, "This is my letter to the World/That never wrote to
Me..." |
She
wrote her poems on little pieces of paper, tied them in neat packets,
and occasionally gave them to relatives as valentines or birthday
greetings or attached them to gifts of cookie or pies. In 1862,
she sent four poems to the editor of Atlantic Monthly. Only
seven of her poems were published (anonymously) during her
lifetime. When she died at fifty-six, she had no notion that one
day she would be honored as one of America's greatest poems.
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Open "Elements of Literature, Fourth Course" to
Page 569 and read "Heart! We will forget him!" |
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